This theme focuses on integrated processes for removing and converting volatile sulfur compounds from aqueous solutions. These solutions are used to scrub volatile sulfur compounds from oil and gas and have a high pH and salt concentration. The process scheme consists of scrubbers and bioreactors and aims to remove all volatile sulfur compounds like sulfide and thiols (e.g., methanethiol).
The water consumption of this process can become zero by treating the bleed stream, enabling the recycling of all water. The scientific disciplines needed to develop such an integrated process are chemistry, microbiology, biotechnology, and modeling. The theme started in 2011.