Advanced water treatment plays a vital role in developing sustainable purification technologies to remove inorganic and organic priority compounds like PFAS, pharmaceuticals, and personal care products, aligning with the Water Framework Directive. This is achieved by investigating new methods based on physical, electrical, and electrochemical principles. Techniques include selective membrane transport for organic micropollutants and salt ions, driven by electricity or pressure, hydrophobic interactions for adsorption and biological degradation of organic compounds.
These processes enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of water purification. Current research focuses on technologies such as multilayer nanofiltration membranes, foam fractionation, and biologically activated carbon-based filtration and conversion, offering innovative solutions for producing cleaner, safer water while promoting environmental sustainability. The theme started in 2007.